1 Timothy 6:11

Authorized King James Version

But thou, O man of God, flee these things; and follow after righteousness, godliness, faith, love, patience, meekness.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Σὺ
thou
thou
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
as a sign of the vocative case, o; as a note of exclamation, oh
#4
ἄνθρωπε
O man
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#5
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#7
ταῦτα
these things
these things
#8
φεῦγε·
flee
to run away (literally or figuratively); by implication, to shun; by analogy, to vanish
#9
δίωκε
follow after
compare the base of g1169 and g1249); to pursue (literally or figuratively); by implication, to persecute
#10
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#11
δικαιοσύνην
righteousness
equity (of character or act); specially (christian) justification
#12
εὐσέβειαν
godliness
piety; specially, the gospel scheme
#13
πίστιν
faith
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#14
ἀγάπην
G26
love
love, i.e., affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
#15
ὑπομονήν
patience
cheerful (or hopeful) endurance, constancy
#16
πρᾳότητα
meekness
gentleness, by implication, humility

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing faith central to epistemology and the means by which humans receive divine revelation and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection